Abstract:
Marine pollution is common in our daily life and happens every year on the open sea.
There are many factors that drive to the pollution at the sea such as oil leakage,
garbage, and toxic dumping. Most of the time this pollution could cause endanger to
the marine life species under the sea. Marine pollution is commonly happening at the
port because there are shipping activities there. This research objective to identify what
type of pollution and what the main reason for the pollution to occur every year at Johor
Port and make a graph based on the result and to analyze the type of port activities
that could cause marine pollution, evaluate the environmental impact, applied by the
port in minimizing marine pollution. The seaport contains different types of marine
operations which depend on what types of services they have provided to the ships
who sail to the related port. Seaport activity is very important in maintaining economic
sustainability. The port is known as the main Centre of economic activities for the
country. For this research the methods that the researcher used to analyze the data
while completing this research were also explained in detail in this chapter by using the
SPSS program. This research also will give an overview to the readers of how this
research has been conducted and how the result of this research was achieved. This
study also are based on a questionnaire and the results from the respondent that been
given by the researcher during this project.