Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) has a negative impact on prenatal and neonatal outcomes and is a public health concern. The study aims to determine the prevalence of gestational diabetes in Malaysian antenatal ...

In resource-limited settings, there is growing evidence that HIV testing is lacking among high-risk key populations such as men having sex with men, injection drug users, and transgenders largely due to stigma, discrimination, ...

Female genital tract infections are major public health problems, with considerable economic consequences. Drugs like metronidazole and clindamycin are unable to control the growth of vaginal infection completely, which ...

In this study, biochar-based graphitic carbon nitride (BC/g-C3N4) photocatalyst derived from sugarcane bagasse, were prepared via a facile thermal polycondensation method. The role of precursors was investigated by ...

[No abstract available]

The supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extraction (ScCO₂E) process is a sustainable method that relies on effective solute-solvent interactions. However, the prevailing focus among chemical engineers has overlooked ...

Breast cancer reportedly has the highest incidence in Malaysia, and this is despite the availability of screening facilities nationwide. Many gene mutations have been linked to the hereditary nature of the cancer, and the ...

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in the medical field is rapidly increasing, and its importance is recognised as it can analyse medical information and improve patient outcomes. The Chat Generative Pre-trained ...

Background & Objectives: The Quality of Life after Brain Injury (QOLIBRI) is a health-related quality of life (QOL) questionnaire for individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The aim of this study was to translate ...

Aim: High expression of lytic enzymes and cytokines is related to cell proliferation in Otitis Media Chronic Suppurative (CSOM) with cholesteatoma. In addition, the process of inflammation healing and maintenance of ...