The Malaysian fish sausage industry, Keropok Lekor (KL), generates large amounts of by-products (FBs), that are underutilised and inappropriately disposed of, resulting in negative environmental implications. This study ...

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have attracted wide attention due to their cheaper cost, ease of manufacture, lower toxicity, and biological compatibility. In this study, we offer a more affordable and adaptable path to ...

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections have become one of the most threatening multidrug-resistant pathogens. Thus, an ongoing search for anti-MRSA compounds remains an urgent need to effectively ...

In this study, binderless particleboard was fabricated from industrial crop kenaf fiber with the addition of different percentages of potato starch. The effect of potato starch was evaluated on the physical, mechanical, ...

This study explores the potential of valorizing sewage sludge as a carbon source for the co-production of biochar and carbon nanomaterial via a two-stage thermal-catalytic process. In the first stage, sewage sludge underwent ...

This paper intends to explore whether there exists any relationship between management of facilities and tenants’ satisfaction towards retirement homes in Malaysia. A set of questionnaire was administered to 400 tenants ...

Palm oil shows significant potential for development as a lubricant due to its long molecular fatty acid chain, which is capable of minimizing wear and friction. However, in certain conditions, the formation of a thin layer ...

Heavy metals are the major contributors to pollution due to their enduring presence and poisonous characteristics. Wastewater that contains heavy metals is classified as harmful and has the potential to contaminate the ...

Since ancient times, essential oils (EOs) derived from aromatic plants have played a significant role in promoting human health. EOs are widely used in biomedical applications due to their medicinal properties. EOs and ...