http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/532 2026-04-10T12:19:35Z http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/30586 Title: FABRICATION OF MULTIFUNCTION PORTABLE WAGON WITH SCISSOR LIFTER Authors: ZULFAQAR BIN RAZAMAN (56102121268) Abstract: This project focuses on the development of a multifunctional portable wagon with a scissor lifter, aiming to address the limitations of conventional material handling equipment in terms of ergonomics and portability. Background information on the project is given in the introduction, which also emphasizes the necessity for a portable solution in sectors where typical trolleys are inefficient and don't save space, like camping. The project's goal is to address the ergonomic issues presented by non-adjustable trolleys, as stated in the problem description. The primary focus of the research is on the efficient and functional design and construction of the portable wagon with a scissor lifter. A flowchart that shows the step-by-step process from design to testing is included in the methodology section, highlighting the significance of methodical problem-solving and decision-making. A Gantt chart also shows how projects are scheduled and emphasizes the use of digital tools in project management. To maintain alignment with client objectives and safety standards, the design process integrates approaches such as Concept Selection Matrix (CSM), Quality Function Deployment (QFD), and product benchmarking. The result of these approaches is the final design, which was produced with Inventor software and yields a 3D model that satisfies the project's goals. Overall, this research offers insights into the creation of creative solutions for industrial needs by demonstrating the application of systematic methodologies to handle ergonomic issues in material handling. 2024-06-12T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/30585 Title: THE INFLUENCE OF MARINE INVERTEBRATE ‘CORAL’ AS ANTIFOULING ON STEEL MATERIAL SURFACE Authors: SYED MAHLIL BIN SYED MAHMUD SHAH KAMAL (56215120209) Abstract: The growth of the shipping sector and its pursuit of maximum efficiency are the main concerns of our field. A ship is a substantial boat used for carrying cargo or people through the world's oceans and other appropriately deep rivers. Defence, research, and fishing are examples of specialty missions that could be carried out. Every aspect of the ship, down to the smallest component, must be considered to get the best sailing performance. Fouling is now recognised in this context as one of those seemingly unimportant problems that can have a big effect. On the effectiveness of ships, this has a big effect. I'm here to offer an answer as a result. Fishing communities that made their nets using this method served as the inspiration for this study. a boat's antifouling Applied to the boat's surface; this antifouling substance is effectively a paint. a ship's hull's outermost layer, which serves as a barrier against aquatic life like barnacles. Antifouling paints offer protection from the negative effects of the important maritime environment factors. Incorporating coral extracts into antifouling coatings on steel surfaces has been found in studies to considerably reduce fouling and increase ship performance. Furthermore, when contrasted to typical antifouling coatings, which can include toxic chemicals that are released into the water, this strategy may have environmental benefits. Data will be gathered by utilising a variety of methods including mass gained and locating the area of fouling on the specimen, quadrant sampling method, and calculating the area of fouling on the specimen. The inclusion of block coral (B1 and B2) shows the highest efficiency in lowering both weight gain and marine growth on mild steel plates when compared to other formulations examined in the research study, based on the data presented and statistical analysis, which support last year’s senior result and demonstrate that inclusion of block coral shows best antifouling on mild steel. The advice of this project is to gather all data first before doing any activity since allowing the plate will result in more weight due to sand and other factors because the shipyard is not a clean environment. Because weight is measured in grammes, which is a very small unit of measurement, there will be a data mistake. Therefore, make sure to test the measuring equipment before using it. powder into liquid without using any chemicals, then apply it to the last layer of paint. 2024-06-12T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/30584 Title: DEVELOPMENT OF MARINE STEM. OF T.V.E.T MODULE FOR SECONDARY STUDENT Authors: SONIYAH ANNAVI (56102221002) Abstract: This study looks at the effects of STEM education programs on secondary school students' involvement and academic achievement. With the use of surveys and interviews, the study uses a mixed-methods approach to gather data from 80 students enrolled in STEM-focused classes. Increased student engagement and participation in STEM programs are positively correlated, according to the findings. The students' improved problem-solving skills and heightened interest in STEM fields are also revealed by the qualitative analysis of the interview responses. Academic performance data suggests that children who participate in STEM education initiatives achieve much higher grades than children in traditional programs. The results demonstrate how STEM. education programs benefit students' academic performance and engagement, underscoring the importance of including experiential learning. 2024-06-12T00:00:00Z http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/30583 Title: DESIGN OF MULTIFUNCTION PORTABLE WAGON WITH SCISSORS LIFTING Authors: NURAINA MAISARAH BINTI KHAIRUL ANUAR (56101121115) Abstract: This paper introduces the design and development of a multifunctional portable wagon equipped with a novel scissors lifting mechanism. The portable wagon is designed to address the diverse needs of users in various settings, providing a versatile solution for transporting goods, equipment, and materials. The incorporation of a scissors lifting mechanism enhances the wagon’s functionality, allowing users to easily adjust the height of the platform for efficient loading and unloading. The design focuses on ensuring the”wagon’ Is compact, lightweight, and easily maneuverable, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor use as the current portable wagons lack the adaptability required to efficiently transport various loads, hindering productivity, and posing challenges in environments with frequently changing operational demands . The scissors lifting mechanism is engineered to provide stable and controlled elevation, accommodating different load sizes and weights. The wagon’s framework is constructed from durable materials found from the product benchmarking, and QFD to ensure longevity and reliability in diverse working environments. This project is aimed to improve the design of multifunctional portable wagon with scissors lifting to be presentable a practical and adaptable solution for industries, businesses, and individuals seeking a versatile and efficient means of transportation. The integration of innovative design features is receive from the CSM results. The final design from CSM enhances the overall usability and flexibility of the wagon and are to develop 3D model of the multifunction portable wagon with scissors lifting using Inventor design software, making it a valuable asset for a wide range of applications. 2024-06-12T00:00:00Z